A MFM is a doctor who is an expert in obstetric ultrasound and management of medical conditions during pregnancy. Your MFM specialist will work in conjunction with your obstetric provider as part of your medical team to supervise your pregnancy.
MFM sonographers are specially trained to understand maternal and fetal physiology. They check every part of your baby from head to toe to make sure your baby will deliver safely.
You may be referred for many reasons: 1) to ensure all of baby's anatomy is seen, 2) if you have a pre-existing medical condition, 3) if you develop a medical condition during your pregnancy, 4) if you are at increased risk of developing a problem during your pregnancy, or 5) if your baby has an anomaly or abnormal growth.
In most cases, you will receive an advanced level ultrasound preformed by specially trained technicians and read by a MFM specialist. If indicated, they will consult with you to discuss the ultrasound findings and answer your questions. Depending on your reason for the visit, additional testing could be ordered, such as labs or fetal monitoring.
A level two ultrasound, or a detailed anatomical survey, is recommended for most pregnant women. It is similar to a standard ultrasound, except it provides a more in-depth evaluation of the baby, examining all your baby’s organs, brain, umbilical cord, gender, and more. Most practitioners will call for a level two ultrasound as a part of routine prenatal care for all their patients, to see how your baby is developing and detect any potential problems as soon as possible.
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